When it is not in season!

Sometimes even the most prudent organic consumer may be faced with the dilemma of having to purchase regular conventional produce. Shopping out of season or away from your usual organic retailer can lead to a situation where there is no alternative. But how do you know which foods were grown with the least pesticides, and will washing or peeling them before use help reduce your exposure in any way?

Scientists from the Environmental Working Group (EWG) the USA’s leading exponent of chemical related health issues, tested 43 popular conventional fruits and vegetables looking for traces of pesticide residue. They found soft skinned produce absorbs more pesticides than those with thicker skins, plus produce grown close to the ground tended to pick up more pesticides. They then compiled a list of the 12 worst offenders, nicknamed ‘The Dirty Dozen’.

According to EWG spokesperson, Richard Wiles ‘These (Dirty Dozen) are some of the most contaminated with pesticides. This is why you should buy organic.’ His biggest concern though is for parents. ‘Studies indicate children may be more vulnerable to toxins in pesticides. They’re smaller and they eat more food relative to their size so they get a bigger dose of pesticides.’ said Wiles. ‘Interestingly, washing and peeling did not make much of a difference. All the foods in the study were thoroughly washed before testing.’

My practice is to try to buy in season most of the time and buy organic where possible. This is sometimes difficult if travelling so I stick to the fruit and vegetables that have been grown with the least number of pesticides.

For example, strawberries have been shown to have 20 different pesticides sprayed and used on them.

This is my list of 12 plus from recent research.

THE WORST OFFENDERS

BETTER CHOICE

(but still grown with pesticides)

  1. Apples
  2. Capsicum
  3. Celery
  4. Cherries
  5. Chili peppers
  6. Grapes
  7. Kale
  8. Lettuce — all types
  9. Nectarines
  10. Peaches
  11. Pears
  12. Potatoes
  13. Spinach
  14. Strawberries
  15. Tomatoes
  16. Zucchini
  17. Squash
  1. Asparagus
  2. Avocados
  3. Bananas
  4. Broccoli
  5. Cabbage
  6. Cantaloupe
  7. Cauliflower
  8. Eggplant
  9. Grapefruit
  10. Honeydew
  11. Kiwi fruit
  12. Mangos
  13. Onions
  14. Papaya
  15. Pineapple
  16. Sweet corn
  17. Sweet potato

(From the pages of From Cancer to Wellness: the forgotten secrets. A step by step handbook for preventing and surviving cancer).

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